A Thought to Consider…
Too often brethren
look at a passage, define a word or two, and then think they understand
the application of said text. Let me give an example. Paul
wrote a powerful instruction to the churches in the area of Galatia: “Brethren,
if a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such
an one in the spirit of meekness; considering thyself, lest thou also be
tempted” (Galatians 6:1). Clearly, we have a responsibility throughout
the New Testament to help our brethren when they have fallen (Luke 17:3-4,
James 5:19-20, etc.). How we do so is to be done in meekness (II
Timothy 2:24-26). Some, through mere ignorance of the word of God,
will say that being meek and gentle means to be soft with said sinner.
“Don’t offend them by being too direct” they will say. They think
you take many weeks, months, or even years to slowly guide that person
back. To rebuke in a sharp manner is error to those who think this
way.
Jesus is meek (Matthew
11:29). Let me lay some background to one example I am going to use
for this brief study. In Matthew 16:17 Jesus said Peter was blessed.
In verse 19 of that same chapter Jesus gave Peter the keys of the kingdom.
Three verses later, Peter rebuked our Lord telling Jesus that he would
not let him die. In the very next passage, Jesus said this to Peter:
“But
he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an
offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but
those that be of men” (Matthew 16:23). Did Jesus stop being meek
and sin here? Did Jesus fail to be meek when He strongly condemned
the Pharisees, Sadducees, Scribes, and Chief Priests (Matthew 22:23-46,
Matthew Chapter 23, Mark 7:1-9, Luke 13:14-16, and John 8:32-47)?
Our Lord said this to the church at Laodicea: “As many as I love, I
rebuke and chasten: be zealous therefore, and repent” (Revelation 3:19).
To be meek and loving is to be like our Lord. That means we cannot
sit back idly and watch our brethren err (Ezekiel 3:18).
Peter understood what
it meant to bring back erring brethren. That’s why he sharply rebuked
a new convert named Simon (Acts 8:18-24). Paul understood that souls
in error will go to Hell in the Judgment Day, such is why he wrote and
preached sharply to correct the errors of the saints and those of the world
(II Corinthians 5:10-11; cf. Acts 17:22-31, Romans 2:1-3, I Corinthians
3:1-3, and I Corinthians 5:1-13). Did Peter and Paul fail to be meek
when they spoke boldly and plainly against the sins of those they addressed?
If so, why could Paul say what he was doing was by the meekness and gentleness
of Christ (II Corinthians 10:1-2).
Subtlety is a tool
of the devil (II Corinthians 11:3). We do no favors for our brethren
when we try to teach in a subtle way. Open rebuke is better than
secret love (Proverbs 27:5). Beating around the bush gets you going
in circles, not being upward bound. How can anyone claim to love
somebody when they will not help them to correct their sins immediately?
Life can end without a moments notice (James 4:13-14). Care, compassion,
and love are getting people ready to be judged (Amos 4:12), not misleading
them through silence. Being meek is being like our Lord. He
certainly never let sin go on without rebuke! – B.A.Y.
Studies in
the Book of Revelation
By: Brian A. Yeager
Chapter Seven
Introduction Thoughts:
Chapter six concluded
with the opening of the sixth seal and the question: “who shall be able
to stand?” We will now take our focus from the Heaven above and
place it to the earth beneath in the first half of this chapter.
John will reveal in this chapter God’s protection of His people.
Let us remember that the book of Revelation is set in a period of trials
and tribulation for God’s people and more to come (1:1; 2:10; 3:10; 6:10-11).
As Christians we long to finish this life to reach our home eternal in
the Heavens (John 14:1-3 and II Corinthians 5:1). This chapter also
is a dwelling place for Premillennialists.
We would do well to
recall that Premillennialism teaches the kingdom is yet to come (will come
at the return of Christ), the there are 144,000 who will be eternally saved
in Heaven, there will be a battle on earth, and that Christ will reign
on earth for 1,000 years. Some Premillennialists also attempt to
say the book of Revelation (along with Daniel and other prophesies) show
us when Christ will return. These doctrines are simple to prove false.
The kingdom has come (Isaiah 2:2-3, Daniel 2:31-45, Mark 9:1, Acts 1:8,
Luke 24:47, Acts 2:1ff., Colossians 1:13, and Revelation 1:9). God
has not chosen 144,000 to be saved, but is willing that all should be saved
through the Gospel (Matthew 28:19, I Timothy 2:4, and II Peter 3:9).
If God has already chosen His list of the saved - the preaching of the
Gospel would be in vain. We know that Christ will not lead a battle
on earth or set His kingdom upon the earth, for He himself will never step
foot on this earth again (I Thessalonians 4:13-18, Hebrews 4:14, 7:14;
17, and 8:4 cf. John 18:36). It is also clear that Christ is not
aware of the time of His return (Matthew 24:35-36).
7:1 “And
after these things I saw four angels standing on the four corners of the
earth, holding the four winds of the earth, that the wind should not blow
on the earth, nor on the sea, nor on any tree.”
-
As we read verse one we
realize that this is another part of what John has revealed unto him.
-
John saw four angels standing
on the four corners of the earth, holding the four winds of the earth to
prevent the four winds from blowing on the earth and sea. We see
in the Old Testament that these winds represent God’s power of destruction
(Jeremiah 49:36). Also, when we read of the destruction of Jerusalem
we see the four winds and the involvement of the angels (Matthew 24:31).
We should recall that there was to be a great hour of trial upon the whole
world (Revelation 3:10). This of course shows it is not just Jerusalem,
but the power of the Roman army and their destruction on the kingdoms of
the earth.
-
In verse two we learn
that these four winds are designed to hurt the earth as we have seen throughout
the prophets of old and the words of Christ.
7:2 “And I saw
another angel ascending from the east, having the seal of the living God:
and he cried with a loud voice to the four angels, to whom it was given
to hurt the earth and the sea. 7:3 Saying, Hurt not
the earth, neither the sea, nor the trees, till we have sealed the servants
of our God in their foreheads.”
-
In these two verses we
find the destruction of God upon the earth (not the final destruction)
being held back until the servants of God are sealed.
-
This seal of protection
is not different from what God has done in the past (Ezekiel 9:4-5).
A seal shows such things as ownership (Song of Solomon 8:6) and sanctification
[being set apart] (Ephesians 1:13-14). We have a seal (confirmation,
authentication, or proof) that God knows those whom are His (II Timothy
2:19).
-
With the information we
have gathered we can conclude that the seal the angel is wanting upon the
figurative foreheads of the elect is the confirmation of those who belong
to the Lord and will be protected from God’s judgment on this earth.
This is similar to what Moses had the children of Israel do during the
Passover (Exodus 12:1-12).
7:4 “And I heard
the number of them which were sealed: and there were sealed an hundred
and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the children of Israel.
7:5
Of the tribe of Juda were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Reuben
were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Gad were sealed twelve thousand.
7:6 Of the tribe of Aser were sealed twelve thousand. Of the
tribe of Nepthalim were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Manasses
were sealed twelve thousand. 7:7
Of the tribe of Simeon
were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Levi were sealed twelve thousand.
Of the tribe of Issachar were sealed twelve thousand.
7:8 Of
the tribe of Zabulon were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Joseph
were sealed twelve thousand. Of the tribe of Benjamin were sealed twelve
thousand.”
-
Two groups of people are
written about in the book of Revelation when you break it down. Those
sealed of God (such as in this context) and those with the mark of the
beast (Revelation 13:15-18). The number of the mark of the beast
symbolizes three times imperfection (666; Revelation 13:18), while the
144,000 is 12 x 12 x 10 x 10 x 10. Twelve is multiplied by itself
and then three times the complete number (10). The two times multiplied
number of twelve represents the foundation of Israel (12 tribes) and the
foundation of the church (12 apostles). We have talked about the
twenty-four elders and how they represent both dispensations (5:8).
Consider these passages in light of the sealing upon the forehead (Romans
12:2 and Revelation 22:4).
-
This number of saved (144,000)
is made up of those in Heaven and those on earth. To take the number
literally here the other reference(s) would have to be literal later in
John’s revelation as well (14:1-4). This poses numerous problems
to all the Premillennial false doctrines.
-
While the twelve tribes
listed most certainly has a ringing of the Old Testament, we cannot overlook
the fact that Christians are referred to in the same light as we are the
Zion of God today (James 1:1). Thus, the 144,000 symbolically represents
God’s children including all Christians.
-
The names given above
are those of the decedents of Jacob and Joseph. Ten of the tribes
were the children of Jacob (I Chronicles 2:1-2) with the exception of Levi
who would be a people of the priesthood (Deuteronomy 10:8-9). Joseph
was not a tribe throughout the Old Testament, but his children were.
However, you will note in John’s rendering here that both Dan and Ephraim
are not listed. Dan (a child of Jacob) left his inheritance (Judges
18) and Ephraim (a child of Joseph - Numbers 1:10) led Israel away into
idolatry through Jeroboam (I Kings 11:26; 12:27-28). Thus, Levi is
listed as is Joseph to make the twelve.
7:9 “After this
I beheld, and, lo, a great multitude, which no man could number, of all
nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues, stood before the throne,
and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palms in their hands.”
-
Now John sees an innumerable
(notice it is not just 144,000) amount of saved individuals standing before
God from all nations. Why many nations? First off, God promised
His kingdom would be numbered from all nations (Micah 4:1-2). Secondly,
the Gospel of Christ that brings salvation is to be preached to all nations
giving everyone the opportunity to have Heaven as their eternal home (Matthew
28:19, Mark 16:15-16, Romans 1:16, and Titus 2:11-14).
7:10 “And cried
with a loud voice, saying, Salvation to our God which sitteth upon the
throne, and unto the Lamb.”
-
This joyful praise of
“Salvation” is sung to God the Father and the Son by the innumerable saved
from among all nations.
7:11 “And all
the angels stood round about the throne, and about the elders and the four
beasts, and fell before the throne on their faces, and worshipped God.
7:12 Saying, Amen: Blessing, and glory, and wisdom, and
thanksgiving, and honour, and power, and might, be unto our God for ever
and ever. Amen.”
-
That which John writes
here is similar to what we saw in chapter six. The elders and the
angels are praising and worshipping God in Heaven.
7:13 “And one
of the elders answered, saying unto me, What are these which are arrayed
in white robes? and whence came they? 7:14 And I said
unto him, Sir, thou knowest. And he said to me, These are they which came
out of great tribulation, and have washed their robes, and made them white
in the blood of the Lamb.”
-
John is asked by one of
the elders to identify those whom are in white robes and John returns the
question back to the elder.
-
Clearly, those who spoken
of are the faithful saints who made it through the Christian life which
is full of trials (Acts 14:22, Romans 5:2-5, II Thessalonians 1:4-8, and
II Timothy 3:12).
-
We as Christians are they
who have been washed in the blood of the Lamb (Matthew 26:28, Acts 2:38,
and Revelation 1:5).
7:15 “Therefore
are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple:
and he that sitteth on the throne shall dwell among them. 7:16
They
shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall the sun light
on them, nor any heat. 7:17 For the Lamb which is in
the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living
fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.”
-
Finally, we conclude this
chapter with the awesome fact that eternity will be a time of worship wherein
we shall no longer be plagued with the sufferings of this life. We
will be in the presence of Him whom the faithful long to see. It
is now that we walk by faith (II Corinthians 5:7); it will be then that
we see what we have had our hope in. Thus, all the trials of this
life are well worth it.
Studies in Revelation
Continued in Next Week’s Bulletin…
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References
1. All Scripture quotations are from the King James Version unless
otherwise noted.
2. Joseph H. Thayer, Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament,
(Reprint by Hendrickson, 2002, original copyright 1896).
© 2006 May
be used if proper acknowledgment as to the authorship of this material
is made and if the material used from these works are not used in a way
to make a profit. - B.A.Y.
What must one do to be saved (Acts
2:37)? Hear and believe the Gospel (Mark 16:15-16), repent of their
sins (Acts 3:19), confess Christ (Acts 8:37), and be baptized (immersed)
for the remission of sins into the church (Acts 2:38, I Corinthians 12:12-13,
and Romans 6:3-5). One must then remain faithful (Revelation 2:10).