Brian Yeager's Outlines
The Christian Church

By: Brian A. Yeager

I have a great interest in the Christian Church. Many of my brethren hold that they are close to the body of Christ spoken of in the New Testament, of which I am a member and preacher. I have done much research to see if the Christian Church was in fact an institution of which God authorized. I pray that my studies, and the information presented in this article, will show you as it has myself, that the Christian Church is a denomination and is not the one body spoken of in I Corinthians 12:12-13 and Ephesians 4:4. I have found through great depths of biblical study that Christ truly did only build ONE church as he promised in Matthew 16:18. The Christian Church is not that one Church.

Now we will look at A Statement from Jimmy Foreman who is currently the preacher of the Tulsa Independent Christian Church.

"Our Heritage Our roots are in the Stone/Campbell movement of the early 19th Century. This movement spawned three major faith groups, the Churches of Christ, the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) and the Independent Christian Church. Greater Tulsa Christian Church is an Independent Christian Church." - http://www.etcc.org/ (Emphasis added B.A.Y.) The Church of Christ did not begin in the Restoration Movement. The Church of Christ has it’s roots in the New Testament (Romans 16:16, I Corinthians 12:27, and Ephesians 4:12 {body being the church Colossians 1:18 and Ephesians 1:22-23}). The Church of Christ was purchased with the blood of Christ (Acts 20:28 and Ephesians 5:25). By having their beginnings in a movement that should be clear evidence that they are not by admission the church of the New Testament.

In more research of this denomination, we find the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). In search of a statement I came across this web site: [http://www.disciples.org/whoare.htm]. The information on this web site is listed as being stated in 1999. Here are some of the statements they make relative to who they are and what they believe.

"The denomination was born in the 1800s, and continues to be influenced by its founding ideals of informality, openness and diversity." (Emphasis added B.A.Y.) In the very first paragraph the statement above is made. Is this in conclusion with God’s word? Does God authorize diversity and openness? Here are some scriptures to consider relative to that (John 12:48, II John 9-11, Colossians 3:17 and Ephesians 5:11). They also admit they are a denomination. They are saying to us that they have formed on the basis of compromising God’s word!

Of all the general ideas on this group off of this web site, I found the following to be the most contradictive:

"Disciples distinctives 
The Disciples claim no official doctrine. Worship practices vary widely from congregation to congregation -- from the more common informal services to what some might describe as "high church" in others. Disciples congregations also run the theological spectrum from ultra-liberal to solidly conservative and everything in between.

Membership is granted after a simple statement of belief in Jesus Christ and baptism by immersion -- though most congregations admit transfers baptized differently in other denominations. Even though immersion is virtually the universal Disciples practice, no church authority requires baptism by a particular form.

The Lord's Supper -- generally called "communion" -- is open to all Christians. The practice is weekly communion, though, once again, no church law insists upon it." (Emphasis B.A.Y.)

The first thing that should YELL out to anyone is that their practices vary widely. While it is true that there are those that claim to be "churches of Christ" that do many different things without God’s authority, those that are true to the Bible do not fellowship them (II John 9-11). They claim baptism is by immersion which is correct (Romans 6:1-6 and Acts 8:35-39), yet they do not require a "particular form". This is called compromise. Again, they say "no church law" in relation to the frequency of the Lord’s Supper. Dearest reader, there is only ONE "church law" (II Timothy 3:16-17, II Peter 1:3, I Peter 4:11, and Revelation 22:18-19). There is only ONE law-giver (John 12:48). That law states the frequency to be the "first day of the week" which is Sunday (Acts 20:7). 

If you would continue to read their statements you would find that they have a "Church Government". This of course is not biblical (Colossians 1:18 and Ephesians 1:22-23). The only authority man has it that which God has given. While elders are biblical in the Church (Acts 20:28 and Titus 1:5-9), Deacons are biblical (I Timothy 3:8-13), and finally preachers (Romans 10:14); there is no mention of any of the following:

"Church structure 
Oriented to congregational government, the denomination has a somewhat unique structure in which three levels or "manifestations" (general, regional and congregational) operate as equals, managing their own finances, property and program, with strong but voluntary ties to each other. 

This means the Disciples' nearly 3,800 local congregations own their own property and have full control of their budgets and program. Regions, of which there are 35, likewise exercise rights within their own sphere of operation.

The chief executive of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is called the general minister and president. The office currently is held by the Rev. Richard L. Hamm, who has been nominated for reelection during the October 8-12 Geneal Assembly. [In respect to the term Reverend, that would be placing Mr. Hamm at the level of God (Psalms 111:9)]

At the national/international level, the church's main representative body is the General Assembly, which meets every two years and brings together lay and ordained voting delegates from each manifestation of the church. 

A General Board of 160-voting members, at least half of which must be lay persons, meets annually, and a 44-member Administrative Committee, similarly lay-oriented, meets more frequently. 

The General Assembly, General Board and Administrative Committee are presided over by an elected moderator. There also are first and second vice-moderators. These positions carry two-year terms

General offices are located in Indianapolis, Ind., with the exception of the publishing house, the higher education division and the social and health services unit, which are headquartered in St. Louis, MO., and the Disciples of Christ Historical Society in Nashville, Tenn." (Emphasis added B.A.Y.)

Friend, the Church of Christ has it’s office located in Heaven (Colossians 3:17, Matthew 28:18, and Acts 2:31-33). As stated before, Christ is the only head seeing that it is HIS church, purchased with his own blood (Matthew 16:18 and Ephesians 5:25). The differences between the body of Christ, and the Christian Church are far more than the "use of an instrument" in song worship to God. Starting simply by the name, the church should not designate ownership to the followers of Christ, but to Christ himself. The Church should and must bear a biblical name of which the Christian Church is not one. The Church of the New Testament should worship in spirit and in TRUTH (John 4:24). Realizing that TRUTH is the word of God (John 17:17). The New Testament church should be governed first by the Bible, then by biblically authorized elders, not a committee. Never would the true body of Christ state that we have "no church law" on a specific matter like the Lord’s Supper or the necessity of baptism (John 3:1-5, Acts 10:47-48, and Acts 2:38).

Scriptural Refutation of the Instrument

While it is not the only difference between the true church and the Christian Church. It is one that is most recognized as a major difference, and it is one reason why the Christian Church split from the body of Christ. As presented in Brother Goddard’s sermon above, the Greek word "psallo" is used to defend the practice of instruments in worship by the Christian Church in such debates as the Highers / Blakely Debate on Instrumental Music. We will look at this and briefly some other arguments used and expose them too as error.

Advocates of instrumental music in the worship generally use three arguments. They say instruments were used in the Old Testament (Psalms 150:1-6). We know that the Old Testament is no longer binding (Romans 7:1-6, Ephesians 2:13-15, Colossians 2:14, and Hebrews 8:7-13). We know that it is a sin to try and justify things by it (Galatians 5:4). Then they say that the angels voices sounded as harpers harping in Heaven, but we realize that things bound in Heaven are not on Earth (Matthew 22:30). The third argument is the Greek term "Psallo - yallw

Strong’s number 5567. Defined as: "to twitch or twang, i.e. to play on a stringed instrument (celebrate the divine worship with music and accompanying odes): --make melody, sing (psalms). In NT to sing praises to God" (Perschabacher’s New Analytical Greek Lexicon and W.E. Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words.) It seems when this turns into a Greek textual lesson folks start to run scared. Yet, if you simply watch how easy this study can be by allowing the Bible to define the terms the fear will wear off. Since the argument often used is the Greek word "Psallo" we must look into it. An interesting thing occurs when you use multiple dictionaries on this word. These dictionaries, such as Thayer’s, also says it means to sing a hymn. I believe and have always taught that if we look to the text in which a word appears it will define itself and we can use a concordance to check other verses where the word appears. A good preacher once said that Greek is like underwear. We ought to use it for support, but not wear it on the outside. 

Now, I want to look at another Greek term and use it to prove a point. That term is "baptizo" it appears in forms of baptize, baptism etc. Strong’s number 907 defined as: 

"to dip, immerse, to cleanse or purify by washing…" Perschbacher’s New Analytical Greek Lexicon Thus, by the Greek definition we know that baptism is immersion. We can also tell from contexts such as Romans 6:1-6, it is immersion. But, what is one to be immersed in? If we just took the Greek definition we could immerse in cow blood, mud, hey even chocolate. Yet, the Bible is clear on what one is to be baptized in – water (John 3:1-5 and Acts 8:38)! The same way the word "psallo" tells us to make melody, there are many instruments that can be used to do that, if we just run with a definition and do not let God’s word define what to use; we fail miserably. Notice what the authorized instrument is: (Ephesians 5:19) "Speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord." Now change some words to mean what advocates of instrumental music want this to say "Playing to yourselves in harps and hymns and spiritual songs, playing and making melody on an instrument of music to the Lord". Now does that make any sense? The verse really tells us first to speak, which is vocal. Then to ourselves, which would mean that we each would need to play if an instrument was added. Then the verse tells us what the instrument is, the heart. To change that is to change the inspired word of God. We are not even close to done yet. We still have to look at some other passages. (Colossians 3:16) "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord". Again, do you notice the heart being mentioned? Look up other passages such as James 5:13 and I Corinthians 14:15; see in those passages as well you are to sing without any mention of playing an instrument. 

Look at every time that the words sing, sang, song, singing, sung or psalms – relating to singing, or hymns, or spiritual songs appear in the New Testament. You will not find any time in which they played. (Romans 15:9, I Corinthians 14:15, Hebrews 2:12, James 5:13, and Revelation 15:3. – The term sing). (Acts 16:25 – The term sang). (Revelation 5:9, Revelation 14:3, and Revelation 15:3 –The term song). (Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16 – Singing). (Matthew 26:30, Mark 14:26, Revelation 5:9, and Revelation 14:3 – The term sung.) (Ephesians 5:19, Colossians 3:16, and James 5:13). (Matthew 26:30, Mark 14:26, Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16 – The terms hymn(s) and spiritual songs.) None of the verses speaking of singing in the New Testament give any form of authority for an instrument! 

Also, you will have those people that say that the word "psalms" means that we should sing from the Old Testament book of Psalms. If that is the case then why are we not doing animal sacrifices (Psalms 20:3 etc.)? We cannot because we are under a New Law that has Christ as the only sacrifice (Hebrews 9:12-28). Then you will have the attitude that it helps in the worship. Yet, we must know that we are commanded to make the melody in our heart. To add to that command would be a sin (Deuteronomy 4:2 and Revelation 22:18-19). 

Now, if instruments were authorized through the term "Psallo", and the Apostles failed to use them, that would make the Apostles sinners (I John 3:4). That would make Christ a sinner since He did not use one in Matthew 26:30. There are so many common sense reasons why the instrument is invalid in the worship that any one that wanted to go to Heaven would not use them. We must remember that God must say it, infer it, or give an approved example of it, for it to be an acceptable practice in the worship. To say that the instrument is an expedient is to add to the instrument authorized which is the heart. Are we not supposed to be doing a worship that pleases God? What happens to man pleasing worshippers (Galatians 1:10)? 

"Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord" II Corinthians 6:17

If you are in the Christian Church and this article has helped you to see that the Christian Church does not exist by the authority of Jesus Christ, please come from them. You may be asking, "what must I do".

  • You must hear the Gospel of Jesus Christ (Romans 10:17). God’s word is truth (John 17:17, II Corinthians 6:7, Colossians 1:5, and I Thessalonians 2:13). Only the truth can set one free (John 8:32), and any honest person can realize that the Christian Church does not teach truth on God’s plan for redemption. The Gospel includes teaching on the Church of our Lord prior to conversion (Matthew 13:19, Acts 8:12, Matthew 4:23, Matthew 9:35, Matthew 24:14, Acts 28:31, and I Corinthians 1:18)! The church is where salvation is (Ephesians 5:23)!
  • You must believe that Gospel (Mark 16:15-16, John 8:24, and Hebrews 11:6). 
  • You must repent of your sins including denominationalism and incorrect worship, but not limited to those sins, ALL of them (Luke 13:3;5, Matthew 3:8, Acts 26:20, and Acts 3:19).
  • You must confess that Christ is the Son of God (Romans 10:10, Acts 8:37, and Matthew 10:32-33).
  • You must be baptized for the remission of sins (Acts 2:38), to be born into the Church that Christ died to establish (I Corinthians 12:12-13, Galatians 3:27, John 3:3-5, and Acts 22:16).
You must continue to be faithful to the Lord (Revelation 2:10). You will have at this point been delivered from the power of darkness and translated into the Kingdom/Church of Christ (Colossians 1:13-18).

At the beginning of this article I mentioned that some of my brethren conclude that the Christian Church is close to the true church in the Bible, of which we proclaim to be in faith and practice. I urge those brethren to realize that this is far from the truth. Even if there were only two differences (name and instrument) almost does not mean is (Acts 26:27-29). I am sure those same brethren would say that Agrippa in the verses just mentioned was not a Christian, although he stated "almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian". Almost, but lost! What a sad day it will be for those in any denomination when they go into that final day before the Lord and they profess that they have done right, and Christ answers with "I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity" (Matthew 7:21-23). 

I am proud to call Dan Goddard my brother in Christ. Dan came out of the Christian Church and is now a baptized member of the Church of Christ, the Church spoken of in the New Testament (Romans 16:16). Dan is also the preacher at the Garden City, MI Church of Christ. Dan wrote this in regards to his baptism, one subject in which will be addressed at the conclusion of this article.

"When I came to the truth in 1972 my wife and I decided that we wanted to be baptized over again. I asked several Old time gospel preachers what we ought to do. Men like Guy N Woods, Gus Nichols, G.K. Wallace, Tom Warren and the list would include several others. These men told me all that was necessary for me to do was repent. To be baptized over again was not necessary. So for awhile I didn't do anything. I studied the question and decided that to be sure and safe in my relationship to God my wife and I would be baptized over again." If you have come from or are coming out of this denomination let Dan and others like him be an example of what to do!

I recommend reading Brother Robin Haley’s work titled: "Why I Left the Christian Church", it can be found online at: http://www.kepkeskorner.com/beware/ChristianChurch.htm

107 S. Duffy Road

Butler, PA 16001
Copyright 2001 by Brian Yeager may be reproducted for non-commercial purposes at no cost to others.


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